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Canadian Citizenship Test

Canadian Citizenship Test practice test 9

20 questions, no clock, with the answer explained as you go. Use the timed exams when you want to know if you are ready.

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All 20 questions and answers

  1. 1.In which year did John Cabot reach Canada’s east coast?

    • A1497
    • B1610
    • C1604
    • D1534

    European exploration began in earnest in 1497 with the expedition of John Cabot. (The first Europeans)

  2. 2.How many Canadians were killed in the Second World War?

    • A44,000
    • B110,000
    • C60,000
    • D600,000

    44,000 Canadians were killed in the Second World War. (Between the wars and the Second World War)

  3. 3.Who prepares the budget and proposes most new laws?

    • AThe Governor General, on the Sovereign’s behalf
    • BThe Senate, reviewing what the Commons sends it
    • CThe Prime Minister and the Cabinet
    • DThe Supreme Court, ruling on what is required

    The Prime Minister and the Cabinet ministers prepare the budget and propose most new laws. (The Cabinet and confidence)

  4. 4.On what date was the last spike driven?

    • A11 January 1815
    • B7 November 1885
    • C9 April 1917
    • D1 July 1867

    On November 7, 1885 Donald Smith, Lord Strathcona, drove the last spike of the Canadian Pacific Railway. (The Canadian Pacific Railway and westward growth)

  5. 5.By when had the name Canada begun appearing on maps?

    • ABy the 1660s
    • BBy the 1750s
    • CBy the 1490s
    • DBy the 1550s

    By the 1550s the name of Canada began appearing on maps. (The first Europeans)

  6. 6.What is the capital of New Brunswick?

    • AFredericton
    • BSaint John
    • CMoncton
    • DHalifax

    Fredericton is the capital of New Brunswick. (The Atlantic Provinces)

  7. 7.What is an electoral district in Canada also called?

    • AA ward or a division
    • BA county or a parish
    • CA riding or a constituency
    • DA region or a district council

    An electoral district is also known as a riding or a constituency. (Federal elections)

  8. 8.What is said to be unique about Canada in North America?

    • AIt is the only parliamentary democracy
    • BIt is the only bilingual country
    • CIt is the only constitutional monarchy
    • DIt is the only federal state

    Canada is the only constitutional monarchy in North America. (Canada’s three founding peoples)

  9. 9.Which bridge connects Prince Edward Island to the mainland?

    • AThe Angus L. Macdonald Bridge
    • BThe Peace Bridge
    • CThe Lions Gate Bridge
    • DThe Confederation Bridge

    Prince Edward Island is connected to mainland Canada by the Confederation Bridge, one of the longest continuous multispan bridges in the world. (The Atlantic Provinces)

  10. 10.What are the three levels of government in Canada?

    • ANational, regional and local council
    • BSovereign, Senate and Commons
    • CExecutive, legislative and judicial
    • DFederal, provincial or territorial, and municipal

    Canada has federal, provincial, territorial and municipal governments. (Canada as a federal state)

  11. 11.When is Victoria Day?

    • AThe first Monday of September
    • BThe Monday preceding 25 May
    • CThe second Monday of October
    • D9 April

    Victoria Day is the Monday preceding May 25 and marks the Sovereign's birthday. (National holidays and important dates)

  12. 12.What is the capital of Prince Edward Island?

    • ASt. John’s
    • BSummerside
    • CCharlottetown
    • DFredericton

    Charlottetown is the capital of Prince Edward Island. (The Atlantic Provinces)

  13. 13.Which Shawnee chief supported British soldiers in Canada’s defence?

    • ABig Bear
    • BJoseph Brant
    • CPoundmaker
    • DTecumseh

    Alongside British soldiers in 1812 stood Canadian volunteers and First Nations, Chief Tecumseh's Shawnee among them. (The War of 1812)

  14. 14.What proportion of working Canadians have jobs in service industries?

    • AAbout 25%
    • BAbout 50%
    • CMore than 75%
    • DAbout 10%

    More than 75% of working Canadians have jobs in service industries. (Canada’s economy)

  15. 15.What is meant by the equality of women and men in Canada?

    • AEquality applies only to citizens
    • BMen and women are equal under the law
    • CEach province sets its own rule
    • DWomen receive preference in employment

    In Canada, men and women are equal under the law. (The equality of women and men, and defending Canada)

  16. 16.In which year did Prince Edward Island join Canada?

    • A1870
    • B1873
    • C1871
    • D1867

    Prince Edward Island joined Canada in 1873. (Macdonald, Cartier and expansion of the Dominion)

  17. 17.On what date is Remembrance Day observed?

    • A1 July, Canada Day
    • B9 April, the anniversary of Vimy Ridge
    • C11 November
    • D6 June, the anniversary of D-Day

    Remembrance Day is observed each year on November 11. (Remembrance Day)

  18. 18.Why is the North called the Land of the Midnight Sun?

    • AIt has the longest winter nights in the world
    • BThe sun never sets in winter
    • CDaylight can last up to 24 hours at the height of summer
    • DThe northern lights shine all night

    Land of the Midnight Sun is the North's nickname: midsummer daylight can run a full 24 hours. (The Northern Territories)

  19. 19.In which year was the first representative assembly elected in Halifax?

    • A1758
    • B1773
    • C1791
    • D1867

    The first representative assembly was elected in Halifax, Nova Scotia, in 1758. (The beginnings of democracy and the abolition of slavery)

  20. 20.In which year did Canada start its own honours system with the Order of Canada?

    • A1921
    • B1980
    • C1967
    • D1854

    Confederation's centennial year, 1967, brought Canada its own honours system, opening with the Order of Canada. (Parliament buildings, the anthem and honours)

This is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorised by the government of Canada. Practice questions are written from the official study guide and are not the real exam questions. No government publishes those.