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Canadian Citizenship Test

Canadian Citizenship Test full exam 6

The real conditions: 20 questions, 45 minutes on the clock, no explanations until you finish. 15 correct to pass.

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All 20 questions and answers

Every question here was checked by hand against Discover Canada. How we check

  1. 1.What was 1 July called before 1982?

    • ADominion Day
    • BEmpire Day
    • CConfederation Day
    • DVictoria Day

    Until 1982 July 1 was celebrated as Dominion Day, and today it is officially known as Canada Day. (Confederation)

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  2. 2.Who was the key architect of Confederation from Quebec?

    • ASir Louis-Hippolyte La Fontaine
    • BSir George-Étienne Cartier
    • CSir Wilfrid Laurier
    • DSir Leonard Tilley

    Sir George-Étienne Cartier was the key architect of Confederation from Quebec. (Macdonald, Cartier and expansion of the Dominion)

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  3. 3.Who represents the federal government in each of the three territories?

    • AThe Commissioner
    • BThe Lieutenant Governor
    • CThe Governor General
    • DThe Premier

    In the three territories the Commissioner represents the federal government and plays a ceremonial role. (The Governor General and the Lieutenant Governors)

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  4. 4.What is it called when the party in power holds fewer than half the seats?

    • AAn opposition government
    • BA minority government
    • CA caretaker government
    • DA majority government

    If the party in power holds less than half of the seats in the House of Commons, this is called a minority government. (After an election: government and opposition)

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  5. 5.What does Confederation mean?

    • AThe division of Quebec into two provinces
    • BThe granting of responsible government
    • CThe amendment of the Constitution in 1982
    • DThe union that formed the Dominion of Canada in 1867

    Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia formed the new country called the Dominion of Canada. (Confederation)

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  6. 6.In which year did Ottawa formally apologise to former residential school students?

    • A2008
    • B1988
    • C2012
    • D1998

    In 2008 Ottawa formally apologized to the former students of residential schools. (Aboriginal peoples)

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  7. 7.What was Canada’s original constitutional document of 1867 called?

    • AThe British North America Act
    • BThe Quebec Act
    • CThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
    • DThe Constitutional Act

    Peace, Order and Good Government is a key phrase in Canada's original constitutional document of 1867, the British North America Act. (Canada’s three founding peoples)

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  8. 8.Why is the North called the Land of the Midnight Sun?

    • AIt has the longest winter nights in the world
    • BThe sun never sets in winter
    • CDaylight can last up to 24 hours at the height of summer
    • DThe northern lights shine all night

    Land of the Midnight Sun is the North's nickname: midsummer daylight can run a full 24 hours. (The Northern Territories)

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  9. 9.Why is Riel seen by many as a hero?

    • AAs a defender of Métis rights and the father of Manitoba
    • BAs the founder of the North West Mounted Police
    • CAs the architect of Confederation
    • DAs Canada’s first French-Canadian prime minister

    Riel is seen by many as a hero, a defender of Métis rights and the father of Manitoba. (Louis Riel, the Métis and the Mounties)

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  10. 10.Which is Canada’s largest producer of oil and gas?

    • ASaskatchewan
    • BNewfoundland and Labrador
    • CBritish Columbia
    • DAlberta

    Alberta is the largest producer of oil and gas in Canada. (The Prairie Provinces)

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  11. 11.Which explorer claimed land for King Francis I of France?

    • AJohn Cabot
    • BCount Frontenac
    • CPierre de Monts
    • DJacques Cartier

    Between 1534 and 1542 Jacques Cartier made three voyages across the Atlantic, claiming the land for King Francis I of France. (The first Europeans)

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  12. 12.Which of these is a provincial responsibility?

    • AEducation
    • BNational defence
    • CForeign policy
    • DCurrency

    The provinces are responsible for municipal government, education, health, natural resources, property and civil rights, and highways. (Canada as a federal state)

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  13. 13.How many Canadians were killed in the First World War?

    • A600,000
    • B60,000
    • C110,000
    • D44,000

    In total 60,000 Canadians were killed and 170,000 wounded in the First World War. (The First World War)

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  14. 14.Which of these is a way young people can learn discipline and skills?

    • AServing on a jury
    • BJoining a political party
    • CGetting involved in the cadets
    • DVolunteering at a food bank

    Cadets teach young people discipline, responsibility and skills. (The equality of women and men, and defending Canada)

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  15. 15.Which is the second-longest river system in North America?

    • AThe Yukon River
    • BThe St. Lawrence River
    • CThe Mackenzie River
    • DThe Fraser River

    At 4,200 kilometres the Mackenzie is North America's second-longest river system, after the Mississippi. (The Northern Territories)

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  16. 16.Who invented the snowmobile?

    • AJames Naismith
    • BSir Sandford Fleming
    • CJoseph-Armand Bombardier
    • DMike Lazaridis

    Joseph-Armand Bombardier invented the snowmobile, a light-weight winter vehicle. (Canadian achievements and inventions)

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  17. 17.What did the Germans call the Battle of Amiens?

    • AThe black day of the German Army
    • BThe birth of a nation
    • CThe turning point of the war
    • DThe last hundred days

    The Battle of Amiens on August 8, 1918 was called the black day of the German Army by the Germans. (The First World War)

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  18. 18.Who prepares the budget and proposes most new laws?

    • AThe Governor General, on the Sovereign’s behalf
    • BThe Senate, reviewing what the Commons sends it
    • CThe Prime Minister and the Cabinet
    • DThe Supreme Court, ruling on what is required

    The Prime Minister and the Cabinet ministers prepare the budget and propose most new laws. (The Cabinet and confidence)

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  19. 19.When did the name Canada become official?

    • AIn 1982
    • BIn 1867
    • CIn 1791
    • DIn 1763

    The name Canada became official in 1791 and has been used ever since. (The beginnings of democracy and the abolition of slavery)

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  20. 20.Which territory holds the record for the coldest temperature recorded in Canada?

    • ANunavut
    • BYukon
    • CNewfoundland and Labrador
    • DThe Northwest Territories

    Yukon holds the record for the coldest temperature ever recorded in Canada, at -63°C. (The Northern Territories)

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Questions are original works testing facts published in Discover Canada (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada). Not affiliated with or endorsed by IRCC or the Government of Canada.