What was the First Fleet?

The first trading fleet sent to Papua New Guinea

The first ships to carry free settlers from Ireland

The first naval squadron of the Royal Australian Navy

The first 11 convict ships to arrive from Great Britain

What must applicants for Australian citizenship undertake?

To teach English to their children before they start school

To make reasonable efforts to learn English if it is not their native language

To speak only English in their own home and workplace

To pass an examination in English at university level

Australian Citizenship Test practice test 6

20 questions, no clock, with the answer explained as you go. Use the timed exams when you want to know if you are ready. Includes all 5 Australian Values questions. Every one must be correct.

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All 20 questions and answers

1.Which of these practices is against the law in Australia?
- APolygamy
- BAttending a place of worship
- CWearing religious dress
- DObserving a religious holiday
Polygamy, being married to more than one person at the same time, is against the law in Australia. (Freedom of religion as a value)
2.How many convict ships made up the First Fleet?
- A6
- B11
- C76
- D26
European settlement started when the first 11 convict ships, known as the First Fleet, arrived from Great Britain on 26 January 1788. (Early days of European settlement)
3.Which court has the ultimate power to apply and interpret Australia’s laws?
- AThe High Court of Australia
- BEach state Supreme Court
- CThe Federal Court of Australia
- DThe Governor-General’s court
The Australian Constitution established the High Court of Australia. (The Australian Constitution)
4.What was the First Fleet?
- AThe first trading fleet sent to Papua New Guinea
- BThe first ships to carry free settlers from Ireland
- CThe first naval squadron of the Royal Australian Navy
- DThe first 11 convict ships to arrive from Great Britain
European settlement started when the first 11 convict ships, known as the First Fleet, arrived from Great Britain on 26 January 1788. (Early days of European settlement)
5.What must applicants for Australian citizenship undertake?
- ATo teach English to their children before they start school
- BTo make reasonable efforts to learn English if it is not their native language
- CTo speak only English in their own home and workplace
- DTo pass an examination in English at university level
Applicants for Australian citizenship must undertake to make reasonable efforts to learn the English language if it is not their native language. (English as the national language)
6.What is the signing of a Bill into law called?
- AA first reading
- BA reserve power
- CA double majority
- DRoyal Assent
The Governor-General signs a Bill so that it becomes law, which is called Royal Assent. (How laws are made)
7.Why did the British Government transport convicts to Australia?
- ATo establish a naval base against the French fleet
- BBritish jails could not hold the large number of people imprisoned
- CTo search for gold in the colony of New South Wales
- DTo open trade with the islands of the Torres Strait
The British Government decided to transport convicts to the new colony of New South Wales. (Early days of European settlement)
8.What is said about the cultures and traditions of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples?
- AThey are the newest in the region
- BThey are the oldest continuous cultures and traditions in the world
- CThey began with the arrival of the First Fleet
- DThey were established after federation
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have the oldest continuous cultures and traditions in the world. (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples)
9.What must the Governor-General remain?
- AAnswerable to the Senate
- BThe leader of the Opposition
- CA member of the governing party
- DNeutral
The Governor-General is not part of the government and must remain neutral. (The role of the Governor-General)
10.What are Australian taxes spent on?
- AHealthcare, education, defence, roads and social security
- BHealthcare and education, but no other services
- CDefence and foreign affairs, but no other services
- DLocal council services such as rubbish collection only
Taxes are spent on services including government-funded healthcare and education, defence, roads and railways, and social security. (Participating in Australian society and paying tax)
11.What are Australia’s national colours?
- ABlue, white and red
- BGreen and gold
- CBlack, red and yellow
- DGreen and blue
Australia's national colours are green and gold, the colours of the golden wattle. (Australia’s symbols)
12.What forms the background of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms?
- AA gold Commonwealth Star
- BThe waratah
- CThe Southern Cross
- DThe golden wattle
The background of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms is the golden wattle, Australia's national flower. (Australia’s symbols)
13.What are the colours of the Australian Aboriginal Flag?
- AGreen and gold
- BBlack, red and yellow
- CGreen, blue, black and white
- DBlue, white and red
The Australian Aboriginal Flag is black, red and yellow. (The Australian Aboriginal Flag and the Torres Strait Islander Flag)
14.Why is tolerance of peaceful public protest important in Australia?
- AIt reduces the work of the police
- BIt is required by the Constitution
- CIt is an essential part of democracy
- DIt replaces the need to vote
Tolerance of peaceful public protest is an essential part of democracy. (Freedom of speech and freedom of association as values)
15.How are all Australians expected to treat each other?
- AAccording to their wealth
- BAccording to their country of origin
- CWith dignity and respect
- DAccording to their religion
All Australians are expected to treat each other with dignity and respect, regardless of their race, country of origin, gender, sexual orientation, marital status, age, disability, heritage, culture, politics, wealth or religion. (Living peacefully and respect for all)
16.Who may apply for a divorce in Australia?
- AEither a husband or a wife, even if the other wishes to continue the marriage
- BOnly the husband, and not the wife
- COnly where both spouses agree to make the application
- DOnly the spouse who did not cause the marriage to break down
Either a husband or a wife may apply for a divorce to the courts, even if the other spouse wishes to continue the marriage. (Equality of all people under the law)
17.Which icons are in the Northern Territory?
- AUluru, Kata Tjuta and Kings Canyon
- BCradle Mountain and Port Arthur
- CThe Barossa Valley and Flinders Ranges
- DThe Great Barrier Reef and Fraser Island
Northern Territory icons include Uluru, Kata Tjuta and Kings Canyon. (The territories)
18.What are Australian values based on?
- ALoyalty, obedience and service to the state
- BFreedom, respect, fairness and equality of opportunity
- CReligion, established custom and family heritage
- DWealth, inherited tradition and social rank
Australian values are based on freedom, respect, fairness and equality of opportunity. (Australian values and the Rule of Law)
19.What does the Union Jack on the Australian National Flag represent?
- AAustralia’s history of British settlement
- BAustralia’s membership of the United Nations
- CThe southern sky
- DThe six states of the federation
The Union Jack in the top left corner of the Australian National Flag represents Australia's history of British settlement. (The Australian National Flag)
20.On what date did the First Fleet arrive?
- A26 January 1851
- B26 January 1788
- C1 January 1901
- D25 April 1915
European settlement started when the first 11 convict ships, known as the First Fleet, arrived from Great Britain on 26 January 1788. (Early days of European settlement)