Australian Citizenship Test practice test 2
20 questions, no clock, with the answer explained as you go. Use the timed exams when you want to know if you are ready. Includes all 5 Australian Values questions. Every one must be correct.
Free to read, always
All 20 questions and answers
Every question here was checked by hand against Our Common Bond. How we check
1.Who are Australia’s first inhabitants?
- AThe Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples
- BTraders from Papua New Guinea
- CThe first free settlers from Ireland
- DThe convicts of the First Fleet
Australia's first inhabitants are the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples)
2.What happened to Australia’s population in the 10 years after the gold rush began?
- AIt more than doubled
- BIt fell by a third
- CIt grew by about one per cent
- DIt stayed almost the same
In 10 years the gold rush more than doubled Australia's population. (The gold rush)
3.Who can deliver an Acknowledgement of Country?
- AOnly a Traditional Custodian of the local region
- BOnly an Elder of the local community
- COnly an elected representative
- DAnyone, generally the Chair or Master of Ceremonies
Anyone can deliver an Acknowledgement of Country, generally the Chair or Master of Ceremonies. (Welcome to Country and Acknowledgement of Country)
4.Why are the King’s powers delegated to the Governor-General?
- ABecause the Constitution forbids the King from acting
- BBecause the King does not live in Australia
- CBecause parliament voted to remove his powers
- DBecause the High Court ruled it necessary
Because the King does not live in Australia, his powers are delegated to the Governor-General. (The Head of State and constitutional monarchy)
5.What should you do when the police make a lawful request?
- AAsk a court to review it first
- BObey it
- CIgnore it unless it is in writing
- DRefer it to a lawyer first
The lawful actions of the police should be supported, and you should obey a lawful request from the police. (Mutual respect and tolerance for others)
6.What does a ‘double majority’ mean?
- AA majority of members in both Houses of Parliament
- BA majority of voters in a majority of states, and a majority across the nation
- CA majority won in two consecutive referendums
- DA majority of voters in every state of the federation
A double majority means a majority of voters in a majority of states and a majority of voters across the nation. (The Australian Constitution)
7.What is the age of sexual consent in Australia?
- A18 in every state and territory
- B16 or 17, depending on the state or territory
- C15 in every state and territory
- DThere is no legal age of consent
The age of sexual consent in Australia is 16 or 17 depending on which state or territory you reside in. (Mutual respect and tolerance for others)
8.What does Australian law say about joining an organisation?
- ARegistered political parties may compel membership
- BIndividuals cannot be compelled to join one or forced to leave it
- CEmployers may require staff to join an approved body
- DA court may order a person to join an organisation
Individuals cannot be compelled to join an organisation or forced to leave it. (Freedom of speech and freedom of association as values)
9.Who represents the King in each Australian state?
- AA Chief Minister
- BA Premier
- CAn Administrator
- DA governor
In each of the states there is a governor who represents the King. (The Head of State and constitutional monarchy)
10.What is the Australian Constitution?
- AThe legal document setting out the basic rules for the government of Australia
- BA collection of the trade laws of the separate states
- CA treaty agreed between Australia and the United Kingdom
- DA declaration of independence from the British Empire
The Australian Constitution sets out the basic rules for the government of Australia. (The Australian Constitution)
11.What happens where an Australian law and a religious practice conflict?
- AAustralian law prevails
- BThe courts must find a compromise
- CThe practice is exempt from the law
- DThe religious practice prevails
Where there is a conflict between an Australian law and a religious practice, Australian law prevails. (Freedom of association and freedom of religion)
12.What is the key decision-making body of the Australian Government?
- AThe Australian Electoral Commission
- BThe Senate
- CThe High Court
- DThe Cabinet
Ministers with the most important portfolios make up the Cabinet, which is the key decision making body of government. (Political parties and forming government)
13.What does Australian society aim to have no formal version of?
- ATrade unions
- BPolitical parties
- CClass distinctions
- DReligious groups
Australian society has no formal class distinctions. (Equality of opportunity and a fair go)
14.What help can you ask an Australian official for while overseas?
- APayment of medical bills in full
- BConsular assistance in times of need
- CExemption from local laws
- DFree flights back to Australia
As an Australian citizen you can ask for consular assistance from an Australian official while overseas. (Privileges of Australian citizenship)
15.Which level of government is responsible for foreign affairs?
- AThe Governor-General
- BState and territory governments
- CThe Australian Government
- DLocal governments
The Australian Government is responsible for defence and foreign affairs. (What the three levels of government do)
16.How does the Australian government treat citizens of different religions?
- AIt requires registration of religion
- BIt favours the Christian majority
- CEqually, whatever their religion or beliefs
- DIt restricts minority religions
The government treats all citizens equally, whatever their religion or beliefs. (Freedom of religion as a value)
17.Which awards does the Prime Minister announce during Australia Day celebrations?
- AThe Anzac Day commemorative medals
- BThe Order of Australia honours
- CThe Australian Sports Awards
- DThe Australian of the Year Awards
During Australia Day celebrations the Prime Minister announces the Australian of the Year Awards in Canberra. (Australia Day)
18.In which two colonies was gold discovered?
- AQueensland and Tasmania
- BVictoria and Western Australia
- CNew South Wales and Victoria
- DWestern Australia and South Australia
In 1851 a gold rush began when gold was discovered in the colonies of New South Wales and Victoria. (The gold rush)
19.Which of these is an example of mateship in Australia?
- AReporting a neighbour to the council
- BCharging a friend for a lift
- CTaking a meal to an elderly neighbour
- DRefusing to help until asked
Australians expect everyone living in Australia to participate in society and make a contribution to the community. (Compassion, mateship and making a contribution)
20.Approximately what share of the Australian population is Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander?
- AAbout fifteen per cent
- BAbout half of one per cent
- CApproximately three per cent
- DAbout thirty per cent
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples make up approximately three per cent of the Australian population. (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples)